Mathematics · JEE

Co-ordinate Geometry Notes for JEE

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Co-ordinate Geometry for JEE covers Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates in a plane, Distance formula, sections formula, locus and its equation, The slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines, Intercepts of a line on the co-ordinate axis, and more. Use this page as a syllabus checklist, then practise MCQs on Goodmarks to convert concepts into exam marks.

Quick-reference notes for Co-ordinate Geometry covering the JEE Main syllabus. Review key concepts and subtopics below, then test your understanding with MCQs on Goodmarks.

Syllabus checklist

Subtopics in Co-ordinate Geometry

  • Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates in a plane
  • Distance formula, sections formula, locus and its equation
  • The slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines
  • Intercepts of a line on the co-ordinate axis
  • Straight line: Various forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines, angles between two lines
  • Conditions for concurrence of three lines, the distance of a point from a line
  • Co-ordinate of the centroid, orthocentre and circumcentre of a triangle
  • Circle, conic sections: A standard form of equations of a circle, the general form of the equation of a circle, its radius and centre
  • Equation of a circle when the endpoints of a diameter are given
  • Points of intersection of a line and a circle with the centre at the origin
  • Sections of conics, equations of conic sections (parabola, ellipse and hyperbola) in standard forms

Frequently asked questions

What topics are in Co-ordinate Geometry for JEE?

The JEE Main syllabus for Co-ordinate Geometry includes Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates in a plane, Distance formula, sections formula, locus and its equation, The slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines, Intercepts of a line on the co-ordinate axis, and more.

How should I use notes with practice?

Read the subtopic list, identify gaps, then solve 10–20 MCQs per subtopic. Revisit notes only for formulas you keep forgetting.

Is Co-ordinate Geometry in JEE Main and Advanced?

Yes. Co-ordinate Geometry is part of the JEE Main Mathematics syllabus and is tested in both Main and Advanced.

Where can I practise after reading notes?

Use the Online Practice or MCQs pages for the same topic on Goodmarks, or sign up for full topic-wise filtering.