Maths · Components of a vector in two dimensions and three-dimensional spaces

Let be the distinct real numbers. The vectors are

Let \( \alpha, \beta, \gamma \) be the distinct real numbers. The vectors \( \boldsymbol{\alpha} \hat{\boldsymbol{i}}+\boldsymbol{\beta} \hat{\boldsymbol{j}}+\boldsymbol{r} \hat{\boldsymbol{k}} \) \( \beta \hat{i}+r \hat{j}+\alpha \hat{k} ; \gamma \hat{i}+\alpha \hat{j}+\beta \hat{k} \) are

  • A. collinear
  • B. form an isosceles triangle
  • C. right angled triangle
  • D. equilatetral triangle

Step-by-step solution

The three vectors are position vectors of points A(α,β,γ), B(β,γ,α), C(γ,α,β). Compute side lengths: AB = √[(β-α)²+(γ-β)²+(α-γ)²], BC = √[(γ-β)²+(α-γ)²+(β-α)²], CA = √[(α-γ)²+(β-α)²+(γ-β)²]. All are equal, so the triangle is equilateral.
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