Maths · Power set

If then the number of subsets of that contain the element 2 but not is

If \( A=\{1,2,3,4\}, \) then the number of subsets of \( A \) that contain the element 2 but not \( 3, \) is

  • A. 16
  • B. 4
  • C. 8
  • D. 24

Step-by-step solution

We need subsets of A={1,2,3,4} that contain 2 and do not contain 3. So 2 is fixed, 3 is excluded. The remaining elements are 1 and 4, each can be either present or absent. Thus number of such subsets = 2^2 = 4.
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