Maths · Relation between A.M and G.M

Assertion are three unequal positive numbers. STATEMENT-1: The product of their

Assertion \( a, b, c \) are three unequal positive numbers. STATEMENT-1: The product of their sum and the sum of their reciprocals exceeds 9 Reason STATEMENT-2: AM of \( n \) positive numbers exceeds their HM.

  • A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-
  • B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is Not a correct explanation for Statement-
  • C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
  • D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True

Step-by-step solution

For three unequal positive numbers a, b, c, by AM-HM inequality (AM > HM), we have (a+b+c)/3 > 3/(1/a+1/b+1/c) => (a+b+c)(1/a+1/b+1/c) > 9. Thus Statement-1 is true. Statement-2 is a general fact: AM > HM for unequal positive numbers. Since this directly implies Statement-1, it is a correct explanation.
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