Maths · Applications of derivatives: Rate of change of quantities, monotonic-Increasing and decreasing functions, Maxima and minima of functions of one variable
Assertion : \) If =|x|, \) then has minimum value at Reason (R): A function f(x)
Assertion \( (A): \) If \( f(x)=|x|, \) then \( f \) has minimum value at \( x=0 \) Reason (R): A function f(x) has minimum value at \( x=a \) if \( f^{\prime}(a)=0 \) and \( \mathbf{f}^{\prime \prime}(\mathbf{a})>\mathbf{0} \)
- A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
- B. Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
- C. A is true and R is false
- D. A is false and R is true
Step-by-step solution
Assertion A is true because f(x)=|x| has a minimum value of 0 at x=0. Reason R states a sufficient condition for a minimum (f'(a)=0 and f''(a)>0), which is true in general, but it does not apply to f(x)=|x| since the function is not differentiable at x=0. Hence R is not the correct explanation for A.
Related MCQs
- If the ratio of base radius and height of a cone is 1: 2 and percentage error in radius is then the error in its volume is…
- Function =(\boldsymbol{x}+\mathbf{2}) \boldsymbol{e}^{-\boldsymbol{x}} \) is…
- The two curves and…
- Equation of normal drawn to the graph of the function defined as =\frac{\sin x^{2}}{x} \) and =\mathbf{0} \) at the origin is?…
- If the radius of a sphere is measured as with an error of then, find the approximate error in calculating its volume…